Horse Pulling Contest during the Maple Festival
This
year's Pennsyvania Maple Festival Horse Pulling Contest will be held
at the Somerset County Fairgrounds on Sunday, April 6th at 1 p.m. For
more information about prizes and entry, please contact the Festival
Office at (814) 634-0213 or email the Festival by clicking here .
In the early 1900's when farmers farmed with horses, can't you just
visualize a farmer telling his neighbor. "I bet my horse can pull more
than yours can". Then to prove it, the neighbor would take him up on
that bet and soon there would be some competition between several farmers.
Horsepulling has come quite far from the early 1900's. Although the
Amish use horses to do their field work, those horses who labor on the
farm for many hours a day usually don't end up in the Pulling Arena
on the week-end. The few farmers that use their pulling stock to haul
manure, mow hay or cut hay, do not do this on a consistent basis.
So, the Sport of Horsepulling is exactly THAT. It is a sport with a
team of equine athletes. The work that goes into them to get ready for
competition is endless.
The best horses in competition are worked every day to keep their muscles
and tendons in great shape to pull heavy loads. They are no different
than a weight lifter or football player getting ready for their given
sport. Some folks that don't understand the sport think a horse pulling
weighted loads is harmful to them. Only in a marathon would a horses
heart rate and blood volume be highly affected. Ask any veterinarian!
These draft animals are bred for their strength and agility to pull
heavy loads and these short distances they pull does not raise these
levels enough to affect them. They are so proud of themselves when they
complete a pull. Watch them strut their stuff when they are unhitched.
Along with this work, the ration of feeding is quite important. Certainly
oats are fed for energy, but along with oats comes vitamins and minerals
for stamina. Oh, yes, you must keep a good supply of hay on hand. A
combination of hay with alfalfa for protein is best and is to be fed
at least twice a day.
The majority of pulling horses have clipped manes and most horsepullers
seem to like the clipped legs, ears and hair around the muzzle for cleanliness.
The fitting of the collar, harness and bridle take quite some time.
You can not just put on any horses gear on another horse. The collar
and pads need to be fit properly so as to NOT make the shoulders sore.
Even after you think it fits properly and you pull your horse in a collar,
it may need to be changed because it may be too short or it may tip
on him. Each horse is built different and their necks can wear different
sized collars in their own way.
So now that you have figured out the science on fitting a collar, the
harness and bridle get fit up too. There is an adjustment at the hames
for where the draft will set. Just believe that this can get changed
periodically too. Even the belly band may be too tight and if a horse
does not like that pressure, he will perform differently.
The eveners are another scientific feat. There are holes in the doubltree
on each horses side to be able to set a stouter horse in to pull a bit
more than his partner and you can change it on every load if you need
to. There are also swinging hooks or stiff hooks and without trying
a little of everything, the teamster really does not know what his team
will pull best with. Trial and error are the best resources. And when
they get it all figured out, it's time to go pulling!
Ah, yes, the sport itself brings together good friends and family. To
look forward to meeting new faces each pulling season and seeing faces
we haven't seen for a while. There are always good friends to mingle
with.
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